Can priests be jailed for not reporting confessions under the new law?

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Priests Will Not Be Required to Report Confessions Under Hong Kong's National Security Law

The Catholic Church in Hong Kong has affirmed that the confidentiality of confessions will be maintained under the new national security legislation. While acknowledging citizens' obligation to uphold national security, the Church stated that the law will not alter the sacred and confidential nature of the Sacrament of Confession. This clarification comes amidst concerns that a proposed offense related to failing to report treason could compel clergy to disclose penitential secrets against their conscience.
Protection of Confessional Seal Affirmed

The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong issued a statement asserting that the upcoming national security law will not change the confidential nature of Confession. The Church recognizes the civic duty to ensure national security but has clearly communicated that the sanctity of the confessional seal remains paramount and unaltered by the new legislation. The diocese had previously shared its perspectives on the proposed law internally, opting not to publicize these views.
Offense of Failing to Report Treason

The new security law includes a proposed offense carrying a maximum jail term of 14 years for individuals who are aware of an impending act of treason but fail to report it to the authorities. This provision has raised concerns among groups like Hong Kong Watch, which argue that it directly jeopardizes religious freedom by potentially forcing priests to violate their conscience and reveal information received during confessions.
Government Stance on Exceptions

Hong Kong authorities have defended the proposed criminal offense, stating that similar provisions have historical precedent in common law jurisdictions. The Secretary for Justice indicated that creating specific exceptions for clergy or social workers regarding this offense would be challenging. However, the government maintains that the measure is not intended to interfere with the freedom of religion.

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Can priests be jailed for not reporting confessions under the new law?

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