Can Sabah meet its 2030 renewable energy target?

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Sabah is projected to meet its 2030 renewable energy target

Sabah is on track to achieve its objective of sourcing 40 per cent of its energy from renewable sources by the year 2030. This significant increase will largely be driven by ongoing hydroelectric and solar power initiatives across the state. Currently, natural gas constitutes the primary energy source for Sabah, powering approximately 80 per cent of its needs, with renewables contributing around 11 per cent.
Hydroelectric Projects to Drive Capacity Increase

A substantial portion of Sabah's renewable energy growth will stem from hydroelectric projects. The Ulu Padas Hydroelectric Project, with a capacity of 187.5MW located in Tenom and Sipitang, is anticipated to make a considerable impact by 2030. Furthermore, approved hydroelectric developments are set to elevate the state's installed capacity from the current 100MW to 500MW within the next five years, with plans to surpass this figure. The Sabah Hydro Development Master Plan has already identified potential hydropower resources exceeding 1,000MW in various locations.
Solar Power Potential and Challenges

Solar energy represents another key component in Sabah's renewable energy strategy, possessing a theoretical potential of up to 100,000MW. While this offers vast opportunities, the integration of solar power faces challenges related to intermittency, necessitating advancements in energy storage solutions. The Energy Commission of Sabah (ECoS) is actively promoting solar power as part of its broader energy roadmap.
Addressing Reliability and Rural Electrification

Sabah has historically faced challenges with energy reliability, indicated by its System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) exceeding 300 minutes, the highest in the country. In response, ECoS has introduced a comprehensive energy roadmap. This plan prioritises achieving 100 per cent rural electrification and expanding the utilisation of renewable energy sources.
Broader Renewable Energy Outlook

Beyond hydro and solar, Sabah possesses other untapped renewable resources, such as ocean thermal energy, which could further contribute to its energy diversification. The state's renewable energy target of 40 per cent by 2030 aligns with Malaysia's national ambition for a cleaner energy mix, though the national target is set for 2035. The projected increase in renewable energy generation is expected to significantly shift Sabah's energy landscape from its current heavy reliance on natural gas.

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Can Sabah meet its 2030 renewable energy target?

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