Do phytoncides increase perforin and other anti-proteins?

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Phytoncides Enhance Natural Killer Cell Protein Levels

Phytoncides, compounds emitted by trees, have been shown to increase the number of Natural Killer (NK) cells in the body and elevate the levels of specific anti-proteins. These effects are associated with the body's immune response, particularly in relation to cells that identify and eliminate cancerous cells.
Phytoncides Influence NK Cell Activity

Research indicates that trees release phytoncides, which interact with the body's Natural Killer (NK) cells. These cells play a crucial role in the immune system's defence against abnormal cells. The presence of phytoncides has been observed to boost the quantity of NK cells within the body.
Elevated Levels of Key Anti-Proteins

Beyond increasing the number of NK cells, phytoncides also contribute to a rise in the levels of certain anti-proteins. Specifically, concentrations of perforin, granulysin (GRN), and Granzymes A and B have been found to increase. These proteins are integral to the cytotoxic functions of NK cells.
Forest Bathing and Immune System Support

The phenomenon of forest bathing, or Shinrin-yoku, highlights these effects. Studies suggest that spending time in forest environments, and thus being exposed to phytoncides, can strengthen the immune system. While not a replacement for medical treatments, this exposure is understood to support the body's natural defence mechanisms. The positive impact on NK cell activity has been noted to persist for up to 30 days following a forest bathing session.

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Do phytoncides increase perforin and other anti-proteins?

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