How can US and China mediate global disputes effectively?

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US and China Can Collaborate on Global Dispute Mediation Through Specific Frameworks

The United States and China can effectively mediate global disputes by establishing a bilateral crisis hotline and a joint mediation framework, particularly for conflicts in regions such as Myanmar or Sudan, and potentially for future contingencies like the Taiwan Strait. This collaboration would position them as co-guarantors of no-escalation, defining peace not by the absence of rivalry but by shared veto power over catastrophic outcomes. Furthermore, they could negotiate a limited yet enforceable digital Geneva Convention to govern technological conflicts.
Establishing Joint Mediation and Crisis Communication Channels

A crucial step towards effective mediation involves the creation of a direct bilateral crisis hotline. This communication channel would allow for immediate de-escalation and coordinated responses to emerging global conflicts. Complementing this, a joint mediation framework could be developed, providing a structured approach for the US and China to engage in resolving disputes, moving beyond their traditional rivalry to act as co-guarantors against escalation.
Defining Peace Through Shared Veto Power

The concept of peace in the context of US-China relations can be redefined as a state where both powers possess shared veto power over potentially catastrophic global events, rather than solely focusing on the absence of direct rivalry. This shared responsibility framework acknowledges their intertwined global influence and the necessity of mutual restraint to prevent wider destabilisation. This approach shifts the focus from competition to a collaborative management of global risks.
Negotiating a Digital Geneva Convention

Technological disputes present another significant area for joint mediation. The US and China could negotiate a limited but enforceable digital Geneva Convention. Such an agreement would aim to establish clear protocols, including prohibitions against state-sponsored hacking of critical infrastructure, shared understandings on the deployment of lethal autonomous weapons, and a moratorium on cyberattacks targeting essential services like hospitals or power grids.

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How can US and China mediate global disputes effectively?

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