How could legal ketum sales impact the livelihoods of rubber smallholders?

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Legal Ketum Sales Could Provide Supplementary Income for Rubber Smallholders

Legalisation of ketum leaf exports could offer a significant opportunity for rubber smallholders under Risda to generate additional income. The potential earnings from selling ketum leaves, even in small quantities, could supplement their current earnings from rubber cultivation. This prospect hinges on a federal government decision regarding the legal status of ketum, a matter currently under consideration due to ongoing studies into its medicinal properties.
Potential for Supplementary Earnings

Smallholders registered with Risda could see their financial situations improve if the federal government permits the export of ketum leaves. The Minister of Rural Development, Datuk Seri Mahdzir Khalid, indicated that if the export of ketum is made lawful, planting it would not be considered an offence and could serve as a source of supplementary income for rubber smallholders. The financial viability is suggested by the potential for a sale of one kilogramme of ketum leaves to yield tens of ringgits.
Federal Government's Decision on Ketum Status

The ultimate impact on smallholders' livelihoods depends on the federal government's decision concerning the legal status of ketum. Studies have been conducted to ascertain the medicinal benefits of ketum leaves, a factor that could influence policy. The Minister of Rural Development stated that the government must make a decision on this matter, suggesting that the Ministry of Health would be involved in the deliberations.
Background of Risda Smallholders

The potential beneficiaries of a legal ketum export market are part of a substantial agricultural community. Nationwide, there are approximately 552,000 rubber smallholders registered with Risda. These smallholders collectively manage an area of 1.1 million hectares dedicated to rubber cultivation, representing a significant sector of the rural economy.
Proposal for Export to Thailand

The suggestion to explore ketum exports has been specifically voiced by the Kedah Menteri Besar, Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor. His proposal to the federal government was to allow the state to export ketum leaves, with a particular focus on sending them to Thailand for medicinal purposes. This targeted approach highlights a potential market and application for the crop.

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How could legal ketum sales impact the livelihoods of rubber smallholders?

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