How did PAS’s split from Umno in 1978 lead to its ouster from Kelantan?

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PAS's 1978 split from Umno facilitated its removal from power in Kelantan through a coalition involving Umno and a PAS splinter group.

In 1978, PAS severed its ties with Umno. Following this separation, Umno, in collaboration with Berjasa, a splinter faction of PAS, successfully ousted PAS from its control of Kelantan. This political manoeuvre effectively ended PAS's governance in the state.
Umno and Berjasa's Role in PAS's Ouster

The article indicates that Umno and Berjasa were instrumental in removing PAS from power in Kelantan after the 1978 split. This suggests a coordinated effort between Umno and the PAS splinter group to undermine PAS's political standing in the state. The historical context points to a strategy where Umno, after its initial alliance with PAS within the Barisan Nasional (BN) framework, leveraged a faction of PAS to achieve its political objectives.
The Context of the 1978 Political Climate

The events of 1978 occurred within a broader political landscape shaped by the aftermath of the 1969 general election. This period saw a push to consolidate Malay political power, with Umno seeking alliances to counter perceived threats. The initial coalition between Umno and PAS, formed to reinforce Malay power, proved to be temporary. The eventual breakdown of this alliance and the subsequent ouster from Kelantan illustrate a recurring pattern in Malaysian political history where alliances are formed and dissolved based on strategic interests.

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How did PAS’s split from Umno in 1978 lead to its ouster from Kelantan?

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