How did strong US demand save Germany from recession?

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Strong US Demand Averted German Recession in Q3

Robust export growth to the United States played a significant role in Germany's economy avoiding a recession during the third quarter. This surge in demand was bolstered by a weaker euro and a phenomenon known as trade diversion, which is linked to the ongoing tariff dispute between the US and China. German exports to the US experienced a notable increase of 7.6 per cent year-on-year in the third quarter, following a 5.3 per cent rise in the preceding three months.
Impact of a Weaker Euro on Exports

The German currency's depreciation against the US dollar, which had fallen by 14 per cent since the start of 2018, made German goods more affordable for American buyers. This weaker euro directly contributed to the increased competitiveness of German products in the US market, thereby stimulating export volumes.
Trade Diversion Driven by US-China Tariffs

The trade policies enacted by the Trump administration towards China created a macroeconomic effect of a stronger dollar. This, in turn, incentivised the United States to increase its procurement of goods from the European Union and Germany. As tariffs made imports from China more expensive, American companies increasingly turned to European suppliers, a dynamic known as trade diversion, which benefited German exporters.
Offsetting Stagnating Exports to China

The increased sales to the United States, alongside strong performance in exports to France, which rose 3.1 per cent year-on-year, helped Germany to counterbalance the stagnation observed in its exports to China. Exports to China saw a marginal year-on-year increase of only 0.3 per cent in the third quarter, a significant slowdown compared to the 1.8 per cent growth in the second quarter and 6.3 per cent in the first. This shift indicates a reduced reliance on the Chinese market for driving German export performance.

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How did strong US demand save Germany from recession?

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