How did the Malaysia Agreement 1963 initially set the date for Malaysia Day?

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The Malaysia Agreement 1963 Initially Set August 31, 1963, as Malaysia Day

The Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) originally stipulated August 31, 1963, as the date for Malaysia Day. This was intended to coincide with the celebration of Merdeka Day, fostering a unified national identity across the peninsula, Sabah, and Sarawak.
Article II of MA63 Mandated the August 31 Date

Article II of the Malaysia Agreement 1963 explicitly stated that the Government of the Federation of Malaya would take appropriate steps to ensure an Act was enacted and brought into operation on August 31, 1963. This specific date was defined as 'Malaysia Day' within the agreement itself.
A Subsequent Agreement Altered the Date

A crucial amendment occurred through a separate agreement signed in Singapore on August 28, 1963. This subsequent accord modified MA63 by replacing the original '31st August' with '16th September'.
The Original Intent Was for a Unified Celebration

The initial framework of MA63 envisioned a shared national day for all citizens. The intention was for Malaysians in the peninsula to celebrate Merdeka on August 31, with simultaneous celebrations by those in Sabah and Sarawak, thereby emphasizing unity and independence on the same day.

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How did the Malaysia Agreement 1963 initially set the date for Malaysia Day?

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