How do students use Bitchat to communicate during internet shutdowns?

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Students Utilize Bitchat's Bluetooth Network for Communication During Internet Shutdowns

During periods of internet shutdown, students have employed Bitchat, an open-source peer-to-peer messaging application, to maintain communication. This system bypasses traditional internet infrastructure by establishing an ad-hoc network through Bluetooth connections between nearby devices. The app, developed by American tech entrepreneur Jack Dorsey, allows for direct messaging among users within Bluetooth range, functioning independently of cellular data or Wi-Fi.
Bitchat Leverages Bluetooth Technology for Peer-to-Peer Messaging

Bitchat operates by creating a decentralized network using Bluetooth technology, enabling users in close proximity to exchange messages without an internet connection. This method proved effective for students protesting in New Delhi when authorities suspended mobile internet services. For instance, 21-year-old Kumar Shalabh noted the widespread use of Bitchat among protesters, highlighting its utility in circumventing government-imposed communication restrictions.
AI Tools Also Explored for Alternative Communication Strategies

Beyond dedicated offline messaging apps, some students also turned to artificial intelligence services for information on alternative communication methods. Kumar Shalabh mentioned utilizing AI tools such as Claude and ChatGPT to discover ways to communicate when internet access is unavailable. This indicates a proactive approach by students to explore various technological solutions to overcome communication barriers imposed by internet shutdowns.
Protesters Anticipated Disruptions and Planned Accordingly

Aware of the potential for network interruptions, many protesters, particularly younger participants, made prior arrangements for communication and meeting points. Khushi, a 19-year-old demonstrator, stated that she and her friends pre-determined their meeting locations before leaving home, anticipating that their mobile internet services might be compromised. This foresight allowed them to maintain a degree of coordination even when conventional communication channels were unavailable.
Bitchat Founder Expressed Concerns Over Government Dislike of the Technology

The founder of Bitchat, Jack Dorsey, has publicly voiced concerns regarding the Indian government's stance on technologies like Bitchat. He indicated that the government views such applications unfavorably and has sought their removal. This sentiment was shared on social media platforms, alongside calls from digital rights advocates, including the Internet Freedom Foundation, for the revocation of internet shutdown orders.

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How do students use Bitchat to communicate during internet shutdowns?

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