How do the US strikes aim to deter future attacks on shipping?

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US Strikes Aim to Deter Future Attacks by Imposing Significant Costs on Iran

US forces have conducted strikes against Iran in response to recent attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz. These actions are intended to impose substantial consequences on Iran for targeting and attacking commercial shipping, thereby deterring future incidents. An anonymous US official indicated that Iran's behavior in the Strait is unacceptable and will result in repercussions, emphasizing that any benefits derived from the US-Iran memorandum of understanding are contingent on Tehran demonstrating "good behaviour."
US Central Command's Statement on Strike Objectives

US Central Command explicitly stated that the strikes were "powerful" and a direct reaction to Iranian assaults on ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz. The command indicated that these actions are designed to "impose heavy costs for targeting and attacking commercial shipping." This suggests a strategy of punitive measures aimed at making such actions prohibitively expensive for Iran.
Performance-Based Understanding with Iran

A US official, speaking anonymously, highlighted that the memorandum of understanding between the US and Iran is "entirely performance-based." This implies that Iran will only experience positive outcomes or benefits from this agreement if it refrains from aggressive actions and demonstrates responsible conduct. The warning suggests that continued attacks on shipping will directly undermine any potential advantages Iran might gain from this understanding.
Broader Context of Sanctions Relief and Negotiations

The strikes occurred shortly after Washington rescinded a temporary sanctions waiver on Iranian oil. This move intensified pressure on Tehran amidst ongoing negotiations with the US. The cancellation of a license that had permitted Iran to produce and sell crude oil until August 21 further signals a hardening of US policy, linking economic considerations to Iran's maritime conduct.

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How do the US strikes aim to deter future attacks on shipping?

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