How does Pahang aim to curb illegal mining activities?

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Pahang Aims to Curb Illegal Mining Through the Small Miner Scheme (SPK)

Pahang is implementing the Small Miner Scheme (SPK) to address and reduce illegal mining activities by providing a legal framework for landowners to engage in mining and ensuring the state government receives legitimate revenue. The SPK allows landowners with mineral resources to obtain proper authorization for mining, thereby preventing revenue loss and ensuring systematic, market-aligned pricing for extracted materials. Since its introduction in 2022, the scheme has facilitated licensed mining operations, generating significant revenue for the state.
Legalizing Mining Operations for Landowners

The SPK is designed to assist private landowners who possess mineral resources such as gold and iron ore. While these landowners have the right to apply for mining activities on their land, they must adhere to specific state government conditions and secure official approval. Applications are processed through agencies like the Land and Mines Office or the Pahang Mining Corporation, with approvals granted under defined conditions, particularly for valuable minerals like gold.
Preventing State Revenue Loss and Middlemen Exploitation

A key objective of the SPK is to prevent the loss of state revenue that occurs through illegal mining. Furthermore, the scheme aims to eliminate the exploitation by middlemen who previously offered arbitrary and lower prices for mined products. By legalizing mining activities with proper authorization, the government can exert control, ensuring systematic and reasonable pricing that aligns with market rates.
Generating Revenue and Fair Compensation for Landowners

The implementation of the SPK has demonstrably benefited the state government financially. Since the scheme's inception in 2022, 56 licenses have been issued to SPK entrepreneurs in Mukim Kechau, Lipis. These operations have generated approximately RM 2.383 million in revenue for the Pahang state government to date. This structured approach ensures that landowners receive fair compensation for their mineral resources.
Establishing a Hub for Mineral Industry Skills Development

In conjunction with efforts to formalize mining, Pahang has also established the Mineral Academy of Malaysia Pahang (AMMP). This academy is intended to be a central hub for enhancing specialized skills training for workers within the mineral industry. Collaboration between AMMP and relevant agencies is envisioned to potentially lead to mandatory courses integrated into licensing and renewal processes, further supporting the sustainable management of the mineral industry.

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How does Pahang aim to curb illegal mining activities?

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