How does the current AI robot cleaning service function?

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The AI-powered cleaning robot service operates as a human-robot collaboration for data collection, with robots performing basic tidying tasks.

The current AI robot cleaning service, a collaboration between 58.com and X Square, pairs human cleaners with AI-powered robots like the Quanta X1 Pro. This service, available in Beijing and Shenzhen for 149 yuan for three hours, allows robots to identify and clean areas, pick up rubbish, and fold clothes, with approximately 200 households having utilized it since its March launch. The primary objective for companies is to gather real-world data to advance embodied artificial intelligence, as robots currently lack the extensive datasets available to large language models.
Robots perform basic physical tasks in real-world environments

The Quanta X1 Pro robot, equipped with cameras and mechanical claws, actively participates in cleaning tasks alongside human operators. It has demonstrated the ability to pick up rubbish and fold clothing, although the folding process is noted to be slow and rudimentary. While this service is presented as a step towards robots assisting with manual labor, its current functionality is geared towards practical data acquisition in unfamiliar domestic settings.
Data collection is the core objective for embodied AI development

Unlike large language models which benefit from vast online datasets, embodied AI systems for robots require real-world interaction data. Companies like X Square deploy their robots into environments where they encounter unpredictable scenarios, generating valuable and challenging data. This data is crucial for the growth and improvement of robotic capabilities, essentially creating a "robot internet" through real-world deployment.
The service represents an early stage of embodied AI deployment

The current iteration of AI robot cleaning services is considered to be in its nascent stages, with limitations in dexterity and autonomy. Robots still require human supervision for safety and operational oversight, and industry-wide safety standards are yet to be established. While other trials involve robots in traffic management and factory settings, and there are plans for further domestic service trials with humanoid robots, widespread adoption faces significant hurdles including regulatory and privacy concerns.

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How does the current AI robot cleaning service function?

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