How many died in the 2012 violence between Buddhists and Rohingya?

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Over 200 people died in the 2012 sectarian violence in Myanmar's Rakhine state.

More than 200 individuals lost their lives in the widespread violence between Buddhist and Muslim Rohingya communities that erupted in Rakhine state following a bus attack on June 3, 2012. This unrest also resulted in the displacement of up to 140,000 people, with the majority being Rohingya, and saw numerous villages destroyed. The violence was reportedly triggered by the alleged rape and murder of a Rakhine woman by Muslims in Thandwe district a few days prior.
Trial for Bus Attack Perpetrators

Six Buddhist men are scheduled to face trial this month for their involvement in the lynching of 10 Muslim bus passengers. These individuals were arrested after an investigation and have been formally charged with murder for their role in the killings. The court hearing is set to commence on August 26.
Scale of Displacement and Destruction

The sectarian clashes stemming from the initial bus attack led to significant loss of life, with scores of people killed. The violence escalated to the point where entire villages were razed, forcing an estimated 140,000 people to flee their homes. The majority of those displaced were members of the Rohingya community.
Broader Context of Religious Unrest

This incident is part of a pattern of sectarian unrest in Myanmar. More recently, in March of this year, religious riots in central Myanmar resulted in dozens of deaths. These events have raised concerns about the potential for Buddhist-Muslim conflict to undermine the country's ongoing democratic reforms.
Legal Consequences and Minority Status

In relation to the Meiktila riots earlier this year, Myanmar has sentenced over 20 Buddhists to prison terms ranging from two to 10 years. Additionally, more than a dozen Muslims have been convicted for their roles in that violence. These attacks on Muslims, who constitute a small percentage of the population, highlight deep societal divisions in the Buddhist-majority nation and cast a shadow over its transition from military rule.

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How many died in the 2012 violence between Buddhists and Rohingya?

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