How many Europeans endured temperatures above 35C?

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The Recent European Heatwave Affected Over Two-Thirds of the Continent's Population

More than two-thirds of Europeans experienced temperatures exceeding 35 degrees Celsius during the heatwave that spanned from June 15 to June 30. This intense heat spell impacted approximately 410 million people across the continent, a significant increase compared to the 320 million people affected during the August 2003 heatwave.
Widespread High Temperatures Across Major Nations

The recent heatwave saw extreme temperatures affecting vast populations in key European countries. In France, almost the entire mainland population endured temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius. Similarly, more than three-quarters of the combined populations of Spain and Italy also experienced these high temperatures at some point during June.
Historic Intensity and Early Occurrence

Experts have characterized this recent heatwave as one of the worst ever recorded, with particular note given to its intensity and its occurrence early in the summer. While the duration of the event was shorter than the 2003 heatwave, numerous temperature records were broken. For instance, France's weather service indicated that the 14-day heatwave was more intense than the 2003 episode, despite being two days shorter.
Climate Change Influence and Record Breaking

The heatwave has been described as the "most severe ever recorded" by the World Weather Attribution network, with scientists stating that such an event would have been "virtually impossible" without the influence of climate change. Germany's weather service also deemed the event "historic," noting that there had never been such a long and intense heatwave so early in the summer in Germany or many other parts of Europe since weather records began. The United Kingdom experienced one of its most significant heatwaves in recent decades, marked by sustained heat, high humidity, and unusually warm nights.

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How many Europeans endured temperatures above 35C?

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