How many men versus women are buried in the Panthéon?

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Over 200 Years, Just Two Women Have Been Interred in the Panthéon

Since its establishment in 1791, the Panthéon in Paris has interred a total of 71 individuals, with a stark disparity between men and women. Of these, 69 are men, while only two women have been granted this honour. This imbalance has been a subject of significant discussion, particularly with recent additions that aimed to address this historical underrepresentation.
Women's Representation Remains Exceptionally Low

The historical data reveals a profound gender gap in the Panthéon's esteemed occupants. Since 1791, a mere two women have been interred. This stands in sharp contrast to the 69 men who have been granted this final resting place. The text notes that the chemist Marcellin Berthelot famously insisted his wife be buried with him, and this arrangement also accommodates Marie Curie, the sole woman admitted on merit in the last two centuries.
Recent Additions Aim to Rectify Imbalance

In a move to promote gender equality, President François Hollande recently ushered four French World War II heroes into the Panthéon, two of whom were women. These new inductees, Geneviève de Gaulle-Anthonioz and Germaine Tillion, were recognised for their significant contributions to the resistance movement against Nazi occupation. They joined fellow resistance fighters Jean Zay and Pierre Brossolette.
Historical Context of Panthéon Admissions

The admission criteria for the Panthéon are described as "severely restricted," intended to honour those who have brought honour to the nation. However, historical accounts suggest that admission was not always based on universally recognised merit, with Napoleon I interring a substantial number of individuals whose contemporary recognition is limited. The comparison is often drawn to Westminster Abbey in London, which houses a significantly larger number of accomplished women.

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How many men versus women are buried in the Panthéon?

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