How much water can Penang abstract from Sungai Muda daily?

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Penang Can Abstract Approximately 1,200 Million Litres Per Day from Sungai Muda

The Penang Water Supply Corporation (PBAPP) is capable of abstracting approximately 1,200 million litres per day (MLD) from Sungai Muda. This abstraction rate is crucial for maintaining optimal treated water production at the Sungai Dua Water Treatment Plant (WTP), which supplies about 85 per cent of Penang's daily treated water needs. Despite recent concerns about the river level, PBAPP has been able to maintain this abstraction volume.
Sungai Muda as Primary Water Source

Sungai Muda serves as Penang's primary raw water resource, and PBAPP's operations are heavily reliant on it. The Sungai Dua WTP, located at the river intake, abstracts the 1,200 MLD from Sungai Muda. This volume is essential to meet the demands of the state's water supply.
Measures to Ensure Sufficient Water Supply

In situations where abstraction from Sungai Muda might be compromised, PBAPP has contingency plans. The expanded Mengkuang Dam (EMD) can provide a back-up supply of up to 600 MLD. This capacity represents approximately 50 per cent of the raw water required by the Sungai Dua WTP for optimal operation, ensuring that unscheduled water supply interruptions can be avoided as long as both sources can contribute.
Current Water Levels and Dam Releases

While Sungai Muda's water level recently measured below the two-metre safe level at the Lahar Tiang intake, PBAPP's abstraction was not immediately affected. This was due to an increase in water released from the Beris Dam into Sungai Muda, from 864 MLD to 1,296 MLD, as announced by Syarikat Air Darul Aman Sdn Bhd (SADA). This augmented flow helped sustain PBAPP's abstraction efforts.
Ongoing Monitoring and Public Updates

PBAPP remains on high alert regarding the Sungai Muda river level, given its status as the main water source for Penang. The corporation continues to monitor the river level closely and will provide public updates on any significant changes, whether improvements or deteriorations, to ensure transparency and preparedness.

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How much water can Penang abstract from Sungai Muda daily?

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