How will the new prime minister be chosen?

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The New Prime Minister Will Be Appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Based on Command of Parliamentary Majority

Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin has resigned as prime minister, and the Yang di-Pertuan Agong has accepted his resignation along with that of his entire Cabinet. Muhyiddin will continue to serve as caretaker prime minister until a successor is appointed. The appointment process, in accordance with Article 40(2)(a) and Article 43(2)(a) of the Federal Constitution, requires the Yang di-Pertuan Agong to select a Member of Parliament (MP) who he believes commands the majority support of the Dewan Rakyat.
Muhyiddin's Resignation and Caretaker Role

The resignation of Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin as prime minister and his Cabinet was officially accepted by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah, following a royal audience. Effective from August 16, this marks a significant shift in the nation's leadership. Until a new prime minister is appointed, Muhyiddin will continue to carry out his duties in a caretaker capacity, ensuring continuity in government functions.
Constitutional Basis for Appointment

The selection of the next prime minister is guided by specific provisions within the Federal Constitution. Article 40(2)(a) grants the Yang di-Pertuan Agong the prerogative to appoint a prime minister, while Article 43(2)(a) stipulates that this appointee must be an MP who, in the King's judgment, commands the confidence of the majority of the members of the Dewan Rakyat. This constitutional framework is central to the process of forming a new government.
Determining Majority Support

The core of the appointment process lies in the Yang di-Pertuan Agong's assessment of which candidate commands majority support within the Dewan Rakyat. While the constitution outlines the requirement for majority backing, the specific mechanisms or criteria the King employs to ascertain this support are not detailed in the provided information. The ultimate decision rests on the King's conviction that the chosen MP can effectively lead the Cabinet by maintaining the confidence of the elected representatives.

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How will the new prime minister be chosen?

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