How will the initial LCS delivery be affected by the NSM export ban?

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Initial LCS Delivery Will Proceed Without Surface-to-Surface Missiles Following Export Ban

Malaysia's first Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) is scheduled for delivery in December of this year, but it will not be equipped with a surface-to-surface missile system due to Norway revoking export approval for the Naval Strike Missile (NSM) system. This export ban necessitates a replacement, which is estimated to take at least two more years to acquire. Despite this setback, the Malaysian Navy's maritime readiness is not expected to be compromised, as the LCS can initially be fitted with existing weaponry.
Replacement Missile System Acquisition Timeline

The acquisition of a new surface-to-surface missile system to replace the banned NSM is projected to take approximately two years. This timeline accounts for identifying potential new suppliers, which include France, Italy, Turkey, and South Korea, and completing the necessary tender processes. The Defence Ministry and the Royal Malaysian Navy have jointly evaluated operational requirements for a suitable replacement.
Financial Implications of the NSM Contract

Malaysia has already made substantial payments for the NSM system, totalling €129.8 million, which translates to over RM600 million. This amount represents approximately 95% of the total contract value for the NSM system, which was originally planned for delivery in March 2026. Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin indicated that discussions with Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace (KDA), the supplier of the NSM, will commence in August to pursue an amicable resolution regarding the export cancellation.
Mitigation Strategies for Maritime Readiness

The Chief of Defence Force, Gen Datuk Malek Razak Sulaiman, has assured that the delay in acquiring the new missile system will not impede the navy's operational capabilities. The LCS vessels can be initially equipped with existing weapons systems, ensuring they are combat-ready upon delivery. Furthermore, Malaysia plans to showcase the LCS, alongside other recently acquired defence assets such as ANKA-S unmanned aerial vehicles and FA-50 fighter jets, at the Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition 2027 (LIMA’27).

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How will the initial LCS delivery be affected by the NSM export ban?

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