How would making the NSC purely advisory change its role?

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The National Security Council's Role Would Shift to Solely Providing Recommendations

If the National Security Council (NSC) were made purely advisory, its function would be limited to offering advice and recommendations on national security policies to the government. This proposed change aims to significantly curtail the executive powers currently vested in the NSC under the 2015 Bill. The core of the amendment seeks to shift the NSC from a body with directive authority to one that informs policy formulation.
Current Powers of the NSC

Under the existing National Security Council Bill 2015, the NSC, chaired by the prime minister, possesses substantial authority. It can assume command over the country's security forces and designate specific areas as "security areas." This designation, valid for six months and renewable by the prime minister, grants broad powers to security forces. These include the ability to arrest individuals without a warrant, enforce evacuation orders, and conduct searches of vehicles and premises within a security area without requiring a warrant.
Proposed Shift to an Advisory Capacity

The proposed amendment, as debated by the Malaysian Bar, advocates for the NSC to become "purely advisory." This would mean the council's mandate would exclusively involve providing advice and recommendations regarding national security policies. The motion specifically calls for the removal of all provisions in the NSC Bill that pertain to the operations of security forces, suggesting these forces should instead adhere to their existing operational guidelines and command structures.
Implications for Executive Authority

Making the NSC purely advisory would represent a significant reduction in the executive's "unbridled power" as described in the motion. Currently, the Bill allows the executive, through the NSC, to impose strict policing and exercise sweeping emergency powers. Transforming the NSC into an advisory body would remove its capacity to directly command security forces or unilaterally designate security areas, thereby enhancing public accountability and limiting the scope of executive authority that is immune from judicial oversight.

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How would making the NSC purely advisory change its role?

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