What alternative solution does Morocco propose for Western Sahara?

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Morocco Proposes Autonomy Plan for Western Sahara

Morocco has put forward a proposal suggesting that Western Sahara be granted autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty. This plan aims to resolve the long-standing dispute over the territory, which Morocco considers an integral part of the kingdom. The Polisario Front, however, continues to advocate for a referendum on self-determination for the Sahrawi people.
Autonomy as a Proposed Framework

The Moroccan government's proposed solution centers on the concept of autonomy for Western Sahara. Under this framework, the territory would operate with a degree of self-governance while remaining under Moroccan rule. This approach seeks to balance Morocco's territorial claims with the aspirations of the local population.
Historical Context of the Dispute

The conflict in Western Sahara dates back to 1975 when Morocco largely took control of the mineral-rich former Spanish colony. The United Nations currently classifies it as a non-self-governing territory. This has led to a protracted conflict between Morocco and the Algerian-backed Polisario Front, which is fighting for the independence of the Sahrawi people.
Competing Demands for Self-Determination

While Morocco champions its autonomy plan, the Polisario Front remains steadfast in its demand for a referendum on self-determination. This referendum would allow the Sahrawi people to vote on their future, potentially leading to independence or other political statuses. The differing stances of Morocco and the Polisario Front have been a significant obstacle to resolving the dispute.

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What alternative solution does Morocco propose for Western Sahara?

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