What areas in Kelantan host the largest Rohingya communities?

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The largest Rohingya communities in Kelantan are primarily located in Kota Bharu and several other specific districts.

In Kelantan, the Rohingya population is notably concentrated in several key areas, with Kota Bharu being a central hub. Beyond the state capital, significant communities are also found in Padang Siam in Tanah Merah, Ketereh, Bunut Susu, and Pasir Puteh. These locations are subject to close monitoring by the police, who are tracking both documented and undocumented individuals within the Rohingya population across the state.
Concentration in Specific Districts

The distribution of the Rohingya community within Kelantan is not uniform, with specific districts showing a higher concentration. These include Kota Bharu, Padang Siam in Tanah Merah, Ketereh, Bunut Susu, and Pasir Puteh. Police surveillance efforts are particularly focused on these areas to manage security and public order.
Monitoring of Informal Settlements and Learning Centres

Beyond specific geographical districts, authorities are also maintaining a watch over various types of settlements and centres associated with the Rohingya community. This includes informal settlements, community-run schools, and religious learning centres. Areas colloquially known as “Mini Dhaka” are also under observation.
Overall Population Figures

Kelantan police are closely monitoring over 13,000 Rohingya individuals residing in the state. Of this total, approximately 5,373 individuals possess United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) cards, indicating official documentation. The remaining estimated 8,000 individuals within the community do not have UNHCR documentation.
Reasons for Residency

Many Rohingya choose to reside in Malaysia, including Kelantan, due to existing familial ties and the availability of work opportunities. These factors contribute to the establishment and growth of communities in areas where they can integrate and find employment, often in sectors such as construction or plantations.

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What areas in Kelantan host the largest Rohingya communities?

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