What coins were found at the Ain al-Sabil site, and when did they originate?

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Bronze and Gold Coins Linked to Roman Emperor Constantius II Discovered at Ain al-Sabil

Archaeologists at the Ain al-Sabil site in Egypt's western desert have unearthed bronze and gold coins, with some specimens directly associated with the reign of Roman emperor Constantius II, who ruled from 337 to 361 AD. These findings are part of a larger discovery of a Byzantine-era settlement.
Coin Discoveries at Ain al-Sabil

The excavation at Ain al-Sabil, located in the Dakhla Oasis, revealed remnants of a settlement dating back to approximately the 4th century AD. Among the artifacts recovered from this mudbrick city, which featured a structured street grid and public spaces, were various coins.
Chronological Significance of the Coins

The unearthed coins include both bronze and gold denominations. Crucially, some of these coins have been identified as originating from the period of Roman emperor Constantius II. This places their creation within the mid-4th century AD, a significant era in the history of the Roman Empire and the development of settlements like Ain al-Sabil.
Broader Archaeological Context

The discovery of these coins at Ain al-Sabil contributes to the understanding of this Byzantine-era settlement. The site itself is characterized by its planned urban layout, including residential buildings, a church, and defensive structures, indicating a well-organized community that existed in the desert interior. The coins, alongside around 200 ostraca inscribed in Coptic and Greek, offer tangible evidence of the economic and political connections of the time.

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What coins were found at the Ain al-Sabil site, and when did they originate?

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