What does India gain from engaging with China and Russia now?

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India Gains a Counterbalance to US Policy Through Engagement with China and Russia

India's engagement with China and Russia currently offers a crucial counterbalance to what is described as "Trumpian disorder" emanating from Washington. This engagement provides India with access to capital, technology, and a platform for discussions on issues such as climate change, particularly when perceived diplomatic doors are being closed by the United States. The current geopolitical climate, marked by a shared irritation with Washington's policies, has fostered an environment where old rivalries are being re-evaluated, leading to an unusual alignment between India and China.
Access to Capital and Technology

Engaging with China provides India with potential access to capital and technological advancements. As businesses seek to diversify supply chains away from China, India aims to attract global manufacturers. In this context, a pragmatic engagement with Beijing, despite historical tensions, can facilitate economic exchanges and opportunities. Furthermore, China's role as a significant global investor means that collaboration can offer India access to funding for infrastructure and development projects.
Revitalised Non-Alignment Tradition

The actions of the current US administration have prompted a reawakening of India's traditional policy of non-alignment. This doctrine, historically a cornerstone of Indian foreign policy during the Cold War, allowed India to maintain strategic autonomy by not aligning with any major power bloc. The perceived unpredictability and confrontational approach from Washington, particularly concerning trade tariffs, has made this tradition relevant again, enabling India to explore relationships with other major powers without compromising its strategic independence.
A Diplomatic Counterweight

The "dragon-elephant tango," as described, signifies a strategic alignment driven by a common concern over Washington's policies. While historical border disputes and rivalries, such as the 1962 war and the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, remain significant, the immediate geopolitical pressures have created an impetus for cooperation. China, in this scenario, offers India a diplomatic counterweight, providing a degree of stability and a different perspective on global issues that may not be readily available through closer alignment with the United States under its current leadership.

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What does India gain from engaging with China and Russia now?

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