What factors motivated youth votes for Perikatan Nasional in GE15?

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Youth Support for Perikatan Nasional in GE15 Driven by Dissatisfaction with Umno-Barisan Nasional

A significant factor influencing the youth vote for Perikatan Nasional (PN) in the 15th General Election (GE15) was a perceived lack of change and continued dissatisfaction with Umno-Barisan Nasional (BN). This sentiment contributed to PN becoming the second-largest coalition in Parliament, securing 74 seats, while Umno-BN secured only 30.
Perceived Stagnation of Umno-Barisan Nasional

A key driver for young voters choosing PN was the belief that Umno-BN had not evolved since the 2018 general election. For instance, one interviewee noted that Umno-BN "didn't change one bit" between 2018 and 2022. This perception of a lack of reform extended to specific party wings, with a lack of presence from Puteri Umno and a perceived lack of significance from Wanita Umno being cited as examples.
Disillusionment Despite Leadership Changes

Even after the removal of prominent figures like Datuk Seri Najib Razak, the party was seen by some as having worsened. This led to a desire among some youth voters to explore new political alliances, hoping that a different coalition might offer a fresh approach and potentially achieve better outcomes for the country. The voting pattern indicated a willingness to experiment with alternative coalitions to see if they could govern more effectively.
Electoral Performance Reflecting Youth Sentiment

The electoral results of GE15 demonstrated the impact of this youth sentiment. Pakatan Harapan (PH) secured the highest number of parliamentary seats with 82, but PN followed closely with 74 seats, largely attributed to a majority of youth votes going to the coalition. In contrast, Umno-BN's performance was significantly lower, securing only 30 seats, suggesting a broader rejection of the long-standing coalition by a segment of the electorate, particularly younger voters.

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What factors motivated youth votes for Perikatan Nasional in GE15?

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