What health risks are rising across Southeast Asia due to the heatwave?

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Rising Health Risks Across Southeast Asia Amidst Heatwave

Authorities across Southeast Asia have issued health alerts due to a severe heatwave, with multiple countries reporting an increase in heat-related illnesses and other health concerns. In the Philippines, the education ministry has cancelled in-person classes at public schools due to reports of high blood pressure, dizziness, and fainting among pupils and teachers. Temperatures are forecast to reach 37 degrees Celsius, with a heat index expected to remain at a dangerous 45 degrees Celsius, a level that can trigger heat stroke from prolonged exposure.
Heat Stroke Fatalities and Illnesses Reported

Thailand has recorded 30 deaths from heat stroke in the past month, as temperatures are projected to surpass 40 degrees Celsius in several regions. Similarly, Malaysia's health ministry has reported 45 cases of heat-related illnesses as of April 13, along with two confirmed deaths due to heat stroke. These figures highlight the severe impact of the extreme heat on public health across the region.
Dehydration and Heat Shock Concerns

In Vietnam, the national weather agency has warned of increased risks of dehydration and heat shock. Citizens are seeking refuge in air-conditioned spaces, and the country's state electricity company has urged consumers to moderate air conditioning use due to record-high electricity consumption. Maximum temperatures in parts of northern and central Vietnam have ranged between 40.2 and 44.0 degrees Celsius, with no immediate subsiding of the heat expected.
Surge in Dengue Fever Cases Linked to Warmer Temperatures

Beyond direct heat impacts, warmer temperatures in Indonesia are contributing to a significant surge in dengue fever cases. The number of cases has more than doubled to 35,000 from 15,000 a year prior. This increase is attributed to the El Nino weather pattern prolonging the dry season and hotter temperatures accelerating the mosquito lifecycle, thereby boosting the transmission of the mosquito-borne infection.

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What health risks are rising across Southeast Asia due to the heatwave?

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