What is Putin seeking from Xi Jinping during his Beijing visit?

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Putin Seeks Enhanced Support from Xi Jinping Amidst War and Economic Isolation

Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to Beijing signifies a crucial effort to secure increased backing from Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping, particularly concerning Russia's ongoing military operations in Ukraine and its economically isolated status. This state visit, Putin's first abroad since his re-election in March and his second to China in just over six months, underscores Beijing's role as a vital economic lifeline for Russia following extensive Western sanctions imposed due to its military offensive. The dynamic between the two leaders, previously described as a "no limits" partnership, is under scrutiny as global financial institutions react to potential secondary sanctions.
Increased Support for War Effort and Economy

Putin's primary objective during his Beijing visit is to solicit greater support from Xi Jinping for both Russia's war effort in Ukraine and its isolated economy. The visit, occurring shortly after Putin hailed his country's troops for advancing on "all fronts" in Ukraine, highlights the strategic importance of China's backing. This engagement follows a period where China has been a crucial economic lifeline for Russia, especially after Western nations imposed unprecedented sanctions over the military offensive.
Economic Lifeline Amidst Sanctions Pressure

China serves as an indispensable economic lifeline for Russia, particularly in the wake of Western sanctions. While the relationship, characterized by leaders as "no limits," has allowed China to benefit from cheap Russian energy imports and access to vast natural resources, it has also brought increased scrutiny from the West. The threat of US sanctions, specifically President Biden's executive order permitting secondary sanctions on foreign banks dealing with Russia's war machine, has prompted several Chinese banks to slow or halt transactions with Russian clients, creating challenges for businesses.
Discussions on Comprehensive Partnership and Regional Issues

During the two-day state visit, Putin and Xi are scheduled to engage in discussions regarding their "comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation." The agenda includes defining key areas for the development of Russian-Chinese cooperation and exchanging views on international and regional issues. Putin has previously acknowledged Beijing's "genuine desire" to contribute to resolving the Ukraine crisis, even as US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has warned that China's support has aided Russia in ramping up its production of military hardware.
Symbolic Significance and Future Cooperation

The meeting carries significant symbolic weight, echoing Xi's visit to Russia after his re-anointing as leader last year. The visit is anticipated to culminate in toasts to the "no limits" partnership, the signing of various deals, and pledges to further increase bilateral trade. The leaders are set to sign a joint declaration and attend an event commemorating 75 years of diplomatic relations between China and Russia. Putin's itinerary also includes meetings with Premier Li Qiang and a visit to Harbin for a trade and investment expo.

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What is Putin seeking from Xi Jinping during his Beijing visit?

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