What is the role of tunnel destruction in the ceasefire plan?

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Tunnel Destruction as a Component of Hamas Demilitarisation

The destruction of the remaining Hamas tunnel network in Gaza is planned to occur following the release of hostages and will be conducted under an international mechanism led by the United States. This operation is framed as a crucial element within the broader objective of disarming and demilitarising Hamas, a key provision envisioned in the subsequent phases of the US-backed ceasefire proposal.
Post-Hostage Release Operation

Israel intends to proceed with the destruction of the extensive Hamas tunnel infrastructure in Gaza after the completion of the hostage release phase. Defence Minister Israel Katz has directed the military to prepare for this mission, highlighting it as a significant challenge anticipated after the initial exchange of hostages for prisoners.
International Mechanism Led by the US

The planned destruction of the tunnels is slated to be executed under an "international mechanism" that will be led by the United States. This collaborative approach underscores the US role as a sponsor of the ongoing Gaza ceasefire efforts and signifies an international dimension to the post-conflict security arrangements.
Framework for Disarmament and Demilitarisation

The destruction of the tunnel network is explicitly linked to the framework for Hamas's disarmament and demilitarisation. This objective is considered a part of the later stages of the ceasefire plan, which aims to dismantle Hamas's military capabilities as a condition for sustained peace.
Hamas's Resistance to Disarmament

While Hamas has agreed to the initial phase of the ceasefire plan, involving a cessation of hostilities and the exchange of hostages for prisoners, the group has reportedly resisted calls for disarmament. The subsequent phases of the US-proposed plan, which include these demilitarisation efforts, are acknowledged to contain significant complexities and difficulties.

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What is the role of tunnel destruction in the ceasefire plan?

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