What is the actual percentage of Tajiks with safe drinking water access?

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Tajikistan Faces Critical Shortage of Safe Drinking Water Access

Official data from 2023 indicates that only 41 per cent of Tajikistan's 10 million people have access to safe drinking water. This stark figure highlights a significant challenge for the Central Asian nation, where inadequate infrastructure and economic constraints impede the provision of this essential resource, despite abundant natural water reserves.
Limited Access to Safe Water and Sanitation

In 2023, a mere 41 per cent of Tajikistan's population had access to safe drinking water, according to official figures. The situation is even more dire regarding sanitation, with only 15 per cent connected to sanitation networks, representing the lowest rates in Central Asia. Across the broader region, approximately 10 million out of 80 million individuals lack access to clean drinking water, as reported by the Eurasian Development Bank.
Deteriorated Soviet-Era Infrastructure

Tajikistan's water infrastructure, much of which dates back to the Soviet era, has been further degraded by a civil war in the 1990s. Consequently, a quarter of the country's water infrastructure is currently out of service. Hydraulic engineers note that infrastructure problems are commonplace, with stations serving thousands of households requiring repairs to resume supply.
Economic Hardship and Health Impacts

As the poorest country in the former Soviet Union, Tajikistan grapples with significant economic challenges, with its funding deficit projected to reach US$1.2 billion by 2030. A study published in the journal Nature revealed an average of 1,620 annual deaths related to unsafe water in Tajikistan between 1990 and 2020. Researchers have forecast an upward trend in such water-related fatalities.
Government Initiatives and Future Outlook

Despite these challenges, President Emomali Rahmon has prioritized water diplomacy and, in the spring of the current year, launched a 15-year plan to improve access to safe drinking water nationwide. The strategy identifies providing drinking water and sanitation services as a top priority, acknowledging that the issue is likely to intensify with a growing population.

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What is the actual percentage of Tajiks with safe drinking water access?

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