What is the link between IT probe and US cyber spying row?

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China's IT Probe is Linked to US Cyber Spying Row

China's decision to investigate providers of important IT products and services is directly linked to an escalating dispute with the United States concerning cyber spying. Companies failing to meet new security checks will be barred from supplying products and services within China, with non-compliant products facing a ban. This stringent measure follows Washington's indictment of five Chinese military officers for allegedly hacking US companies to steal trade secrets.
Investigation Rationale and National Security

The investigation aims to safeguard China's "national security" and "economic and social development." According to Xinhua, citing the State Internet Information Office, the probes will scrutinize product security and prevent suppliers from illegally gathering, storing, or processing user data. This initiative is presented as a crucial step towards securing China's internet infrastructure and fostering its growth as an "Internet powerhouse," given its status as the nation with the largest number of internet users globally.
US Actions and Chinese Accusations

This move occurs amidst a heated exchange between the two nations. Chinese state media has labelled the US government a "high-level hooligan," while Beijing officials have accused Washington of employing "double standards" regarding cyber espionage. The foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei defended the investigation as a necessary measure for safeguarding China's internet security.
Concerns Over Data Gathering and Transparency

Official statements highlight concerns that governments and enterprises from certain countries exploit market monopolies and technological advantages to gather sensitive information on a large scale. Xinhua quoted Jiang Jun, spokesman for the State Council Information Office, stating that such practices undermine both client interests and the cyber security of other nations. Documents leaked by former US security contractor Edward Snowden reportedly amplified these "alarm bells" regarding cybersecurity, and Xinhua further noted a lack of transparency and clear-cut standards in US IT security practices.
Broader Impact on Foreign Tech Firms

The investigation into IT suppliers is part of a wider trend of scrutiny applied to foreign technology firms operating in China. Previously, China banned the use of Windows 8 in new central government computers due to security concerns linked to the US National Security Agency's Prism program. Additionally, companies like Qualcomm Inc. have faced accusations of overcharging and abusing their market positions from Chinese anti-monopoly regulators.

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What is the link between IT probe and US cyber spying row?

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