What is the projected increase in extremely hot days for Odisha by 2100?

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Projected Increase in Extremely Hot Days for Odisha by 2100

By 2100, Odisha is projected to experience a significant surge in extremely hot days, with the number expected to rise to as many as 48 annually, a stark contrast to the 1.5 such days recorded in 2010. This projection, based on current greenhouse gas emission rates, indicates a substantial escalation in heat exposure for the state. The definition of an extremely hot day in this context is when the external temperature surpasses 35°C.
Escalation of Extremely Hot Days

The study forecasts that Odisha will witness an increase from 1.5 extremely hot days in 2010 to 48 days per year by 2100, assuming greenhouse gas emissions continue on their current trajectory. This represents the most substantial rise in extremely hot days among all of India's 29 states. A day is classified as extremely hot if the temperature reaches above 35°C, a threshold that will become increasingly common.
Projected Rise in Average Summer Temperatures

In tandem with the increase in extremely hot days, average summer temperatures in Odisha are also expected to climb considerably. Projections indicate a rise from approximately 29°C in 2010 to over 32°C by the year 2100. This upward trend in baseline temperatures will contribute to the heightened frequency of extreme heat events.
Broader Impact on India

While Odisha faces the most significant jump, the trend of increasing extreme heat days is a national concern. The national average summer temperature is projected to increase from 24°C to about 28°C by 2100. This overall warming trend underscores the widespread impact of climate change across India, affecting various aspects of life and the economy.

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What is the projected increase in extremely hot days for Odisha by 2100?

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