What key resources are needed in poorer nations to mitigate health crises?

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Key Resources Needed in Poorer Nations to Mitigate Health Crises

Poorer nations require a rapid infusion of essential supplies and support to avert a significant increase in child and maternal mortality exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic. Without this intervention, the global South faces the potential of 1.2 million child deaths and 57,000 maternal deaths within a six-month period, according to a study under review by The Lancet Global Health. These critical resources include drugs, medical oxygen, and protective equipment, alongside on-the-ground assistance to bolster strained healthcare systems.
Essential Medical Supplies

A significant jump in child and maternal mortality is anticipated in developing countries if they do not receive a timely influx of vital medical supplies. This includes a range of drugs necessary for treating various conditions, adequate supplies of medical oxygen, which is crucial for respiratory support, and personal protective equipment to safeguard healthcare workers. The absence of these items directly impacts the ability of healthcare facilities to provide routine and emergency care.
On-the-Ground Assistance

Beyond material supplies, on-the-ground assistance is identified as a critical component in mitigating the health crisis. This form of support is necessary to strengthen healthcare systems that are already under immense pressure. Experts emphasize the need to fortify existing facilities, from rural clinics to major urban hospitals, and to channel necessary materials to buffer the pandemic's impact.
Safeguarding Routine Healthcare

The disruption of routine healthcare services, including life-saving immunisation programmes, poses a severe threat. The World Health Organisation and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, highlight the imperative to safeguard routine immunisations against diseases such as measles, mumps, and diphtheria amidst the Covid-19 response. This ensures that progress made in controlling preventable diseases is not reversed.
Addressing Economic Downturn Impacts

The economic downturn resulting from the pandemic also presents a significant risk to the health of vulnerable populations, particularly poor women and their families. Earlier research indicates a correlation between decreased per capita GDP and increased infant mortality. Furthermore, the pandemic threatens access to essential treatments, such as anti-malaria nets and drugs, in regions like sub-Saharan Africa where malaria is highly prevalent.

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What key resources are needed in poorer nations to mitigate health crises?

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