What legal frameworks are being reviewed for a human rights tribunal?

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Legal Frameworks Under Review for Proposed Malaysian Human Rights Tribunal

The proposal to establish a dedicated human rights court or tribunal in Malaysia is currently in its initial evaluation phase. Discussions have included examining the legal frameworks and operational powers of similar human rights tribunals in countries such as Indonesia, India, and Canada. Further detailed studies will be conducted to identify a suitable legal structure and the specific powers that could be granted to such a tribunal in Malaysia.
International Benchmarks for Human Rights Tribunals

An engagement session held on November 21 brought together key stakeholders, including representatives from the Prime Minister’s Department (JPM), the Human Rights Commission (SUHAKAM), the Malaysian Bar Council, the Attorney General’s Chamber, and the Office of the Chief Registrar of the Federal Court. This session served as a platform to discuss the conceptualisation and potential framework for a human rights tribunal. A significant aspect of these discussions involved reviewing the existing laws and the operational capacities of human rights tribunals in other jurisdictions.
Comparative Legal Studies Underway

The review process is actively considering the legal structures and the scope of powers exercised by human rights tribunals in countries like Indonesia, India, and Canada. These international examples provide a basis for understanding different models of operation and legal authority. The aim is to draw insights that can inform the development of an effective and appropriate framework for Malaysia.
Next Steps in Proposal Development

Following the preliminary evaluation and engagement session, the Legal Affairs Division within the Prime Minister’s Department, in collaboration with interested parties, will undertake a more in-depth study. This comprehensive study will focus on pinpointing a viable legal structure for the proposed tribunal. Additionally, it will define the specific powers and functions that the tribunal would be empowered to exercise.

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What legal frameworks are being reviewed for a human rights tribunal?

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