What legal status did Singapore hold before joining Malaysia?

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Singapore's Legal Status Before Joining Malaysia

Before its incorporation into Malaysia, Singapore held the status of a self-governing state within the British Empire. This was established in 1959, preceding its federation with Malaya, North Borneo, and Sarawak to form Malaysia.
Statehood Within the British Empire

Singapore transitioned from being a Crown Colony, a status it held from 1946 to 1959, to becoming a self-governing entity. This change in status meant it had a degree of internal autonomy while still remaining part of the British Empire.
Federation Under the Malaysia Agreement 1963

The Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) formalized the federation of Singapore with the Federation of Malaya, North Borneo (now Sabah), and Sarawak. As per Article I of MA63, Singapore, along with North Borneo and Sarawak, was to be federated with the existing states of the Federation of Malaya, forming the new nation of Malaysia.
signatories to MA63

The signatories to MA63 included the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Federation of Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak, and Singapore. This reflects Singapore's distinct political standing at the time of the agreement.

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What legal status did Singapore hold before joining Malaysia?

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