What penalties apply to members who only participate in superstitions?

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Warnings Issued for Mere Participation in Superstitious Practices

Members of China's Communist Party who are found to merely participate in superstitious activities, as opposed to organising them, will receive warnings. This clarification of disciplinary regulations, which came into effect on January 1, distinguishes between different levels of involvement in practices deemed to contradict the party's Marxist ideology. The updated rules represent a strengthening of the party's stance against such beliefs.
Distinction Between Participation and Organisation

The new regulations clearly delineate consequences based on the extent of a member's involvement. While organisers of superstitious activities face expulsion, individuals who simply participate in them are subject to warnings. This tiered approach reflects a focused effort to address and curtail the influence of practices like fortune-telling and feng shui within the party.
Ideological Conflict with Marxism

Superstitious practices are considered to be in direct opposition to the core tenets of Marxism, which is founded on scientific principles. The Communist Party mandates adherence to its official ideology, and reliance on fortune telling or other forms of superstition is viewed as a departure from this requirement. This ideological incompatibility is the basis for the strengthened ban.
Historical Context of Purging Superstition

The effort to purge superstitious beliefs from the party's ranks is not new, dating back to the era of Mao Zedong. Previous versions of party rules, such as the 2003 edition, addressed "feudal superstition" under broader categories of disruptive social behaviour. However, the latest regulations elevate "feudal superstitions" to a distinct violation of party discipline, indicating a more direct and explicit prohibition.

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What penalties apply to members who only participate in superstitions?

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