What role will the tripartite council play for gig workers?

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The Tripartite Council Will Set Income and Working Conditions for Gig Workers

The newly passed Gig Workers Bill 2025 establishes a tripartite council tasked with determining the income and working conditions for the nation's gig workforce. This landmark legislation, which received majority voice vote in the Dewan Negara, aims to provide formal legal protections for over 1.2 million gig workers in Malaysia, a sector previously not covered by labour laws. The Ministry of Human Resources (Kesuma) has indicated that the Act will proceed to gazettement and enforcement following this significant parliamentary approval.
Establishment of a Tripartite Council

The Gig Workers Bill 2025 explicitly provides for the creation of a tripartite council. This body will be instrumental in shaping the employment landscape for individuals engaged in gig work. The establishment of such a council signifies a structured approach to addressing the unique challenges and needs of this burgeoning sector of the economy.
Composition and Functionality of Tripartite Councils

Tripartite councils, in labour legislation generally, typically comprise representatives from government, employers, and workers. While the specific composition of the council under the Gig Workers Bill 2025 is not detailed, this structure is designed to facilitate balanced decision-making through consultation and consensus among key stakeholders. The intention is to create a forum where all parties can contribute to policy and regulatory development.
Impact on Income and Working Conditions

The primary mandate of this tripartite council will be to set income levels and working conditions for gig workers. This function is crucial as it moves to formalise aspects of gig employment that have historically been informal or subject to platform-specific terms. By establishing these parameters, the council aims to ensure that gig workers receive fair compensation and operate under defined working standards, aligning with the Bill's broader objective of providing deserved protection.

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What role will the tripartite council play for gig workers?

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