What specific pension adjustment formula were the retirees seeking?

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Retirees Sought Pension Adjustments Based on the Pre-2013 Pension Adjustment Act 1980 Formula

A group of 57 retired civil servants had sought to have their pensions adjusted according to the formula stipulated in the Pension Adjustment Act 1980, prior to the amendments enacted in 2013. This earlier iteration of the Act linked pension revisions directly to salary adjustments received by currently serving civil servants. The Court of Appeal ultimately set aside a High Court decision that had ordered the government to implement these adjustments, citing a prior ruling that established the matter as res judicata.
Pension Adjustment Formula Tied to Serving Civil Servants' Salaries

The core of the retirees' claim rested on the pre-2013 version of the Pension Adjustment Act 1980. This specific legislation stipulated that any adjustments to the pensions of retired civil servants were to be calculated in correlation with the salary revisions made for those still in active service. This mechanism aimed to maintain a degree of parity between the financial standing of active and retired public sector employees.
Previous Court of Appeal Decision Dictated Current Ruling

The Court of Appeal's decision to set aside the High Court's order was significantly influenced by a previous ruling made in 2022. Justice Datuk Azhahari Kamal Ramli highlighted that the current judicial review application by Aminah Ahmad and the other 56 retirees had already been adjudicated. Consequently, the court deemed the matter to be res judicata, meaning it had been finally decided and could not be relitigated, thus preventing an abuse of the court process.
Government Argued Service Circular Did Not Constitute Salary Revision

During the appeal, the government's legal representation contended that the retirees were not entitled to the requested pension adjustments. Their argument centred on the assertion that Service Circular PP 1/2016, which the High Court had referenced, merely served to enhance the civil service scheme. The government maintained that this circular did not amount to a salary revision for serving officers, which would have been the prerequisite for triggering pension adjustments under the retirees' sought-after formula.

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What specific pension adjustment formula were the retirees seeking?

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