What surgical technique was used to return organs to the abdomen?

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Keyhole Surgery Was Used to Return Organs to the Abdomen

Surgeons employed keyhole surgery as part of a pioneering procedure to return baby Theo's organs to his abdomen while he was still in the womb. This minimally invasive technique allowed for the delicate repositioning of his intestines. The procedure took place when Theo's mother, Maisie Savage, was 26 weeks pregnant.
Organ Repositioning Using Minimally Invasive Techniques

The surgical team at Texas Children’s Hospital utilized keyhole surgery to gently guide Theo's organs back into his abdominal cavity. This method was chosen for its precision and ability to operate within the confined space of the partially exposed womb. The procedure involved creating a working space within the uterus using carbon dioxide.
Part of a Groundbreaking Fetal Surgery Trial

This intervention was part of a clinical trial for complex gastroschisis, a condition where intestines grow outside the body. Theo became the first British baby to undergo such an operation in utero. The trial aims to develop new surgical approaches for serious birth defects before birth.
Successful Outcome and Future Implications

Following the surgery, Theo was born at full term and is now thriving at home in London. The success of this fetal surgery offers hope for making such procedures more widely available in the future. Doctors view the uterus as a new frontier for surgical innovation following this case.

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What surgical technique was used to return organs to the abdomen?

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