Which child status triggers Act 792 for offences outside Malaysia?

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Act 792 Application for Overseas Offences Extended to Malaysian Citizens and Permanent Residents

The amendment to the Sexual Offences Against Children Act 2017 (Act 792) will extend its application to offences committed overseas if the child involved is a Malaysian citizen or permanent resident. This means that sexual crimes against children abroad will be punishable under Malaysian law when the victim holds Malaysian citizenship or permanent resident status.
Child Victim Status as Trigger

Offences committed outside Malaysia are subject to punishment under Act 792 if the child victim is identified as a Malaysian citizen or a permanent resident. This clause ensures that the act's protective scope extends to vulnerable Malaysian children even when the offence occurs beyond national borders.
Perpetrator's Connection to Malaysia

The amended Act will also apply to sexual offences against children committed overseas by Malaysian citizens or permanent residents. Furthermore, the expansion of extra-territorial application includes individuals whose habitual residence is in Malaysia. This broadens the reach of the law to cover perpetrators who have a connection to Malaysia, regardless of their nationality.
Expanded Scope of Application

The proposed substitution of section 3 of Act 792 aims to significantly broaden its extra-territorial reach. It will cover offences involving a child victim committed outside Malaysia by a permanent resident or a person habitually residing in Malaysia. The amendment also applies when any person commits an offence against a child who is a Malaysian citizen, a permanent resident, or habitually residing in Malaysia.

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Which child status triggers Act 792 for offences outside Malaysia?

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