Why are dog owners hesitant about surgical castration for their pets?

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Dog owners express reservations about surgical castration due to surgical risks and potential complications.

Many dog owners are hesitant to proceed with surgical castration for their pets, primarily driven by concerns surrounding the inherent risks associated with surgical procedures. A significant apprehension stems from the possibility of cardiorespiratory arrest, a serious complication that can occur during surgery. This fear is echoed by veterinary professionals, who acknowledge that surgery, by its nature, carries these potential dangers.

Beyond the immediate surgical risks, owners also consider alternative methods and their drawbacks. While hormonal implants offer a temporary solution, they are known to cause side effects, which can be a deterrent for some. The development of a novel vaccine, Egalitte, aims to address these owner concerns by providing a non-surgical, temporary sterilisation option that prevents sexual behaviour and reproduction for a year without the direct risks of invasive surgery. This vaccine, which stimulates antibodies to halt sex hormone production, has been developed over a decade and is now being introduced in Chile and is patented in numerous countries, including the United States, Argentina, Brazil, and the European Union.

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Why are dog owners hesitant about surgical castration for their pets?

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