Why are JOT land holders being advised to convert their lots to NCR land?

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JOT Land Holders Advised to Convert to NCR Status for Land Security

Jobilee Occupation Ticket (JOT) land title holders are being advised to convert their lots to Native Customary Rights (NCR) land to secure their land status. The JOT title, issued during the colonial era, stipulated that the land would revert to state land upon the expiry of its tenure. The Sarawak Premier has approved a process managed by the Land and Survey Department to facilitate this conversion to NCR status, offering a more permanent form of land ownership for these holders.
Understanding JOT Land Titles and Their Limitations

The JOT title was historically issued by the colonial government to individuals who agreed to cultivate rubber. For every acre planted or for the planting of 200 rubber trees, a JOT was granted. This system was particularly prevalent in areas like Sri Aman and Betong. A significant characteristic of JOT titles is that they are temporary; upon the conclusion of the agreed tenure, the land legally becomes state land, potentially jeopardising the long-term rights of the occupants.
The Rationale Behind the Conversion to NCR Land

The conversion to Native Customary Rights (NCR) land offers JOT holders enhanced security and permanence over their land. NCR land is recognised under Sarawak law as land that has been customarily occupied and cultivated by natives of Sarawak. By transitioning to NCR status, JOT holders can move from a tenure-based occupation that is subject to expiry and reversion to state ownership, to a form of land title that is based on historical and customary use, providing a more enduring claim to their land.
Facilitating the Conversion Process

The Sarawak Premier, Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg, has shown sympathy towards JOT land owners and has consented to the change in land status. The Land and Survey Department is undertaking an exercise to manage this conversion. JOT land title holders who wish to convert their lots are encouraged to visit their nearest Land and Survey Department office. These offices will provide the necessary assistance and guidance to complete the required procedures for the transition to NCR land.

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Why are JOT land holders being advised to convert their lots to NCR land?

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