Why are more women becoming commercial bus drivers in Lagos?

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More Women Are Becoming Commercial Bus Drivers in Lagos Due to Economic Hardship and Shifting Societal Roles

The number of women working as commercial bus drivers in Lagos is increasing, a trend significantly accelerated by Nigeria's current economic crisis. This shift sees women taking on roles traditionally dominated by men, driven by the necessity to provide for their families amidst rising living costs and limited traditional employment opportunities.
Economic Downturn Forces Women into New Occupations

Nigeria is experiencing its most severe economic crisis in a generation, marked by currency devaluation and the removal of costly petrol subsidies. These reforms have drastically increased the cost of living, making it difficult for single incomes to sustain households. Consequently, women are increasingly becoming the primary breadwinners and are compelled to explore occupations previously considered male domains, such as commercial bus driving.
Government Initiatives and Growing Support Networks

Lagos state authorities are actively supporting this trend by allocating 20 percent of driving positions within its public mass transit program specifically to women. Beyond public transit, women are also registering their own vehicles in the burgeoning e-hailing sector with companies like Uber and Bolt. Organizations such as the Ladies on Wheels Association of Nigeria (LOWAN), founded in 2018, have seen substantial growth, now boasting over 5,000 members who provide mutual support and share business opportunities.
Perceptions and Practicalities of Female Drivers

While driving in Lagos presents significant challenges, including aggressive competition and potential corruption from traffic officials, female drivers are finding advantages. Some passengers express a preference for buses driven by women, perceiving them to be cleaner and operated more cautiously. Despite the demanding nature of the job and the significant portion of earnings that go towards levies, fuel, and fines, driving is viewed as a viable alternative to unemployment.

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Why are more women becoming commercial bus drivers in Lagos?

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