Why are PAS and MIC now cooperating after past animosity?

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MIC and PAS Form Alliance Amid Shifting Political Landscape

The Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) has announced a strategic alliance with the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), positioning itself as the second component party of Barisan Nasional to collaborate with PAS. MIC president Tan Sri SA Vigneswaran articulated that this partnership is intended to bolster the opposition bloc, particularly in preparation for the upcoming Rantau by-election scheduled for April 13. Vigneswaran emphasized that for MIC to maintain its relevance and serve effectively as a representative body for the Indian community, while also promoting multi-racial harmony, cooperation with PAS is deemed essential.
Historical Context of PAS and Umno Relations

Historically, the relationship between PAS and Umno, the dominant party within Barisan Nasional, has been marked by significant animosity. PAS, an Islamist party, has in the past labelled Umno members, who are predominantly Malay and Muslim, as infidels. This strong ideological divergence underscores the significant shift represented by the current collaboration between PAS and Umno, which has formed an alliance to counter the ruling Pakatan Harapan coalition that emerged victorious in the 14th General Election held last May.
Post-GE14 Political Realignment

The political landscape in Malaysia underwent a substantial transformation following the 14th General Election, which saw the Barisan Nasional coalition, in power since independence, being ousted. The MIC, a long-standing component of Barisan Nasional, experienced a significant setback in that election, securing only one parliamentary seat. In this new political environment, both Umno and PAS have found common ground to unite against the Pakatan Harapan coalition, signalling a strategic realignment of opposition forces.
MIC's Rationale for Cooperation with PAS

MIC's decision to align with PAS stems from a strategic imperative to remain a viable political force and a strong advocate for the Indian community. Vigneswaran's statement highlights the belief that such cooperation is necessary for MIC to continue to be relevant and to champion the interests of its constituents. Furthermore, the alliance is framed within the broader context of fostering multi-racial harmony, suggesting a pragmatic approach to navigating the evolving political dynamics and ensuring the party's continued influence.

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Why are PAS and MIC now cooperating after past animosity?

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