Why is the 700MHz spectrum ideal for expanding 5G coverage?

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The 700MHz Spectrum Offers Superior Coverage for 5G Expansion

The 700MHz spectrum is particularly well-suited for enhancing 5G coverage due to its inherent characteristics, which allow for significantly wider reach compared to higher frequency bands. This makes it an effective solution for bridging the digital divide by connecting areas previously underserved by high-speed internet. TM's trials have demonstrated that leveraging the 700MHz band for 5G Standalone (SA) networks can achieve speeds exceeding 200Mbps, a substantial improvement over existing targets for populated areas and offering better performance than 4G on the same spectrum.
Enhanced Reach from Lower Frequencies

As a lower frequency band, 700MHz possesses superior propagation characteristics. A single base station utilizing this spectrum can theoretically extend its signal up to 10 kilometers, a much larger area than achievable with higher frequency bands. This wide coverage capability is crucial for extending high-speed internet access to rural and remote regions, which often lack the necessary infrastructure for traditional broadband deployment.
Significant Speed Improvements Over 4G

TM's testing has shown that its 700MHz SA network can deliver speeds surpassing 200Mbps. This represents a considerable uplift compared to the current National Fiberisation and Connectivity Plan (NFCP) target, which aims for an average speed of 30Mbps in 98% of populated areas by 2023. Furthermore, TM believes that deploying 5G on the 700MHz spectrum yields a 20-30% performance advantage over 4G, which typically achieves around 150Mbps on the same band.
A Strategic Choice for 5G Deployment

While some might have anticipated the 700MHz spectrum to be allocated for 4G services, TM's stance is that its utilization for 5G is a more advantageous approach. This strategic decision is driven by the superior performance metrics demonstrated by 5G SA on this band. Globally, countries such as Norway and the United Kingdom are also adopting the 700MHz band for their 5G networks, indicating a broader industry trend towards this spectrum for enhanced connectivity.

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Why is the 700MHz spectrum ideal for expanding 5G coverage?

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